What steps for an adoption: Practical guide and advice

As a specialist in legal law, I am delighted to share with you my expertise on the steps to take for an adoption. This is a subject that is particularly close to my heart, because I had the opportunity to support many families in this process. Adoption is an important decision which requires careful preparation and good control of legal aspects. Let me guide you through the crucial stages of this extraordinary human adventure.

The conditions preliminary to adoption

Before you get into the procedures for an adoptionit is essential to make sure that you meet the required conditions. Over my career, I found that many candidates for adoption underestimated the importance of these prerequisites. Here are the main points to remember:

• Be at least 26 years old
• Be married for at least 1 year or live as a couple for at least 1 year
• Have an age difference of at least 15 years with the child to adopt (10 years for the adoption of the spouse’s child)

It is important to note that adoption is now open to same -sex couples. This legislative development has enabled many families to materialize their parental project. I was lucky to accompany several couples in this situation and I witnessed the immense joy that it brought in their lives.

Who can be adopted?

Adoptable children are mainly:

• State pupils
• Children declared abandoned
• Children whose parents have agreed to adoption

It is vital to understand that the consent of the child is necessary from the age of 13. This provision aims to respect the will of the child and to promote successful adoption.

Types of adoption

There are two types of adoption in France: simple adoption and plenary adoption. Each has its particularities and its legal implications. Simple adoption maintains links with the family of origin, while plenary adoption completely breaks these links. The choice between these two options will depend on your situation and that of the child.

The process of obtaining approval

Obtaining approval is a crucial step in procedures for an adoption. It is a process that I have seen many times and which, although sometimes intimidating, is essential to guarantee the well-being of the child.

The request for approval

The first step is to submit a request for approval to the Children’s Social Aid Service (ASE) in your department. This request triggers an in -depth evaluation procedure for your adoption project.

Social and psychological evaluation

During this phase, you will be subject to a social and psychological assessment. Do not worry, I saw many candidates understand this step, but it is there to help you prepare you best for the arrival of a child. You will have the opportunity to discuss your motivations, your family situation and your ability to welcome a child.

The investigation of the approval request must not exceed 9 months. This is a delay that I saw in the vast majority of cases, but it is important to stay patient and take advantage of this time to prepare yourself as best as possible.

The approval decision

Once the assessment is completed, the approval committee will make its decision. If the approval is granted, it will be valid for a period of 5 years. In case of refusal, do not lose hope! I saw many candidates obtaining the case by appealing the decision.

The steps according to obtaining approval

Once approval in your pocket, you enter a new phase of procedures for an adoption. It is an exciting moment, but which also requires patience and perseverance.

The search for a child to adopt

This step can take time. You can turn to social assistance to childhood in your department or to approved organizations for international adoption. I accompanied families in both cases, and each course is unique.

Legal proceedings

Once a child has been offered to you and you have accepted it, you will have to file an adoption request from the judicial court. It is a formal but important step. In the case of plenary adoption, the child will be placed in your family for at least 6 months before the adoption is pronounced.

I remember a couple that I accompanied throughout this process. Their perseverance and love were rewarded when they were finally able to welcome their little daughter. It is in these moments that I feel most proud to exercise this profession.

The legal effects of adoption

The adoption creates a bond of parentage between the adopter and the adoptee. This has important legal implications, particularly in terms of parental authority, maintenance obligation and inheritance rights. It is also possible to modify the name and first name of the adopted child.

As a professional committed to this field, I can only encourage you to inform yourself about all these aspects. Adoption is an act of love, but it is also a legal act which has important consequences for all the parties concerned.

Do not hesitate to be accompanied throughout this process. THE procedures for an adoption May seem complex, but they are there to guarantee the best interest of the child and families. With patience, determination and good support, your adoption project can become a wonderful reality.